Irie Orchard · Plant guides

Hardy kiwi

Actinidia arguta

Hardy kiwi (Actinidia arguta)
Image: Björn Appel · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Grape-sized kiwis with smooth skin; vigorous.

Type: vine · vines
Hardiness: zones 4 to 8
Light: part shade
Size: about 10 ft tall, 12 ft wide
Harvest: September to October
From: E. Asia
Here: Hardy in the Lake Erie shore climate (zone 6b to 7a), so it can live outdoors in the ground.

Good for: food.

Native to: East Asia, Japan & its islands. Hardy in zones 4 to 8.

The story

Northeast Asia: China, Korea, Japan and Siberia. Grape-sized and smooth-skinned, so you eat them whole.

Planting

Sun to part shade. Soil: well-drained, rich (pH 5.0–6.5). Spacing: 10 ft. Pollination: your 'Issai' vines are self-fertile. Other hardy kiwis need separate male and female plants.

Growing

Water: regular. Winter: Prune back to a framework. Spring: New shoots are frost-tender, so cover on late frost nights. Summer: Summer-prune long whips. Fall: Pick when the first fruits soften.

Harvest and use

Harvest: September. First crop: 3–5+ years.

What to watch for

Late spring frost, cats (they love the vines).

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General guidance, not professional advice. Conditions vary by yard and year; for local specifics ask your county extension office. Never eat a wild plant you cannot identify with certainty. Traditional uses are shared as history, not medical advice. © 2026 Sean Priest · Irie Orchard. Terms & credits · Privacy · Home