Irie Orchard · Plant guides

Western red cedar

Thuja plicata

Western red cedar (Thuja plicata)
Image: abdallahh from Montréal, Canada · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

The great cedar of the Northwest rainforest; wants steady moisture.

Type: canopy tree · native and wild plants
Hardiness: zones 5 to 8
Light: part shade
Size: about 70 ft tall, 25 ft wide
From: Pacific coast
Here: Hardy in the Lake Erie shore climate (zone 6b to 7a), so it can live outdoors in the ground.

Good for: wildlife.

Native to: Pacific Northwest, Western Canada, Alaska, Rockies & Great Basin. Hardy in zones 5 to 8.

The story

Western red cedar is called the tree of life by the peoples of the Northwest coast, who made canoes, house planks, totem poles, boxes, rope and rain-shedding clothing from its wood and bark, often harvesting from a living tree without killing it.

Planting

Part shade to sun, with moist, rich soil and humid air. Shelter it from drying wind.

Growing

Water deeply in dry summers. Mulch to keep the roots cool.

Harvest and use

A dense evergreen screen and nesting cover. The wood resists rot for generations.

What to watch for

Drought stress browns the tips. Not a tree for hot, dry sites.

See if Western red cedar fits your yard
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More native and wild plants

General guidance, not professional advice. Conditions vary by yard and year; for local specifics ask your county extension office. Never eat a wild plant you cannot identify with certainty. Traditional uses are shared as history, not medical advice. © 2026 Sean Priest · Irie Orchard. Terms & credits · Privacy · Home